Conducting Patient-Pathway Analysis to Inform Programming of Tuberculosis Services: Methods.

Conducting Patient-Pathway Analysis to Inform Programming of Tuberculosis Services: Methods.
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DOI:
10.1093/infdis/jix387
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发表时间:
2017-11-06
期刊:
The Journal of infectious diseases
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chin DP
Chin DP
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hanson CL;Osberg M;Brown J;Durham G;Chin DP

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以患者为中心的护理是世界卫生组织终结结核病战略的核心支柱。了解患者在哪里获得医疗服务是规划服务安排以满足患者需求和偏好的第一步。病人路径分析(PPA)的方法,在这篇文章中详细介绍了更好地了解病人寻求护理和结核病服务的可用性之间的对齐。PPA描述了结核病患者从最初的护理到治愈所采取的步骤。PPA的结果揭示了在寻求护理、诊断、治疗启动和护理连续性方面的方案差距。它们可以被用作识别和开发干预措施的循证过程的输入,以解决患者护理中的差距。本文件总结了进行PPA的步骤,并作为理解介绍PPA使用情况的国家案例研究的基础。
Patient-centered care is a central pillar of the World Health Organization’s End TB Strategy. Understanding where patients access health services is a first step to planning for the placement of services to meet patient needs and preferences. The patient-pathway analysis (PPA) methodology detailed in this article was developed to better understand the alignment between patient care seeking and tuberculosis service availability. A PPA describes the steps that people with tuberculosis take from the initial care visit to cure. The results of a PPA reveal programmatic gaps in care seeking, diagnosis, treatment initiation, and continuity of care. They can be used as inputs to an evidence-based process of identifying and developing interventions to address the gaps in patient care. This paper summarizes the steps to conduct a PPA and serves as the basis for understanding country case studies that profile the use of PPA.
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发表时间: 2016-04-01
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