Reorganisation of the Spatial Economic System in a Population Decreasing Region
Reorganisation of the Spatial Economic System in a Population Decreasing Region
复制标题
人口减少地区空间经济体系的重组
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-319-95351-9_11
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nakamura Daisuke
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Go Yano and Maho Shiraishi;Maho Shiraishi and Go Yano;白石麻保 矢野剛;Maho Shiraishi and Go Yano;Go Yano and Maho Shiraishi;Maho Shiraishi and Go Yano;Go Yano and Maho Shiraishi;白石麻保;Nakamura Daisuke
本章介绍了交通基础设施的空间网络调整如何为市场和社会提供充分的可达性。特别是，该论点集中在观察到社会层面发生变化的情况下，如长期人口下降。由于这些地区面临的规模经济不足以从事经济活动，因此也有必要调整市场地区的组织。这种方法框架导致区域政策，建立更有效的空间规划和设计的条件下，地方政府面临严重的预算约束，以提供公共服务。
This chapter presents how spatial network adjustment on transportation infrastructure can provide sufficient accessibility to the market and to the society. In particular, the argument focuses on a situation when a change of social dimension, such as long-run population decline, is observed. Since such areas face insufficient economies of scale to engage economic activity, it is also necessary to adjust the organisation of market areas. This methodological framework leads on to regional policy for establishing more effective spatial planning and design under the condition where local governments face severe budget constraint to provide public services.