Informant-specific correlates of suicidal behavior in a community survey of 12-to 14-year-olds
Informant-specific correlates of suicidal behavior in a community survey of 12-to 14-year-olds
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DOI：
10.1097/00004583-200206000-00012
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发表时间：
2002-06-01
影响因子：
13.3
通讯作者：
Berthiaume, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Breton, JJ;Tousignant, M;Berthiaume, C
为了更好地估计青少年自杀行为的特定相关信息，并了解儿童和父母信息提供者之间的协议和差异如何有助于研究和干预措施的发展。方法：1992年进行的魁北克儿童心理健康调查的加权样本包括825名12至14岁的青少年及其父母。青少年和一位父母被两个不同的采访者询问。有效率为80.3%。三类独立变量进行了评估：青少年，家庭和社会经济特征。逻辑回归模型的基础上，青少年和家长的报告。结果：父母确定6的59名青少年有自杀意念和2的36名青少年有自杀企图。自杀行为的相关因素有两个特定的模型：青少年模型包括内化和外化精神障碍、家庭压力事件和父母与青少年关系困难，而父母模型包括青少年需要帮助、父母的抑郁障碍和父母与青少年关系困难。结论：这项研究表明，在针对青少年自杀行为的研究和干预措施的发展中，考虑自杀行为的特定信息相关性具有重要意义。
To arrive at a better estimation of informant-specific correlates of suicidal behavior in young adolescents and to see how agreements and discrepancies between child and parent informants can contribute to the development of research and interventions. Method: The weighted sample from the Quebec Child Mental Health Survey conducted in 1992 included 825 adolescents, aged 12 to 14 years, and their parents. The adolescent and one parent were questioned by two different interviewers. The response rate was 80.3%. Three categories of independent variables were assessed: adolescent, family, and socioeconomic characteristics. Logistic regression models were based on the adolescent and parent informant reports. Results: Parents identified 6 of the 59 adolescents having reported suicidal ideation and 2 of the 36 adolescents having reported suicide attempts. Two informant-specific models of correlates of suicidal behavior were found. The adolescent model included internalizing and externalizing mental disorders, family stressful events, and parent-adolescent relationship difficulties, while the parent model included perceiving a need for help for the adolescent, parent's depressive disorders, and parent-adolescent relationship difficulties. Conclusion: The study shows the relevance of considering informant-specific correlates of suicidal behavior in the development of research and interventions targeting youths suicidal behavior.