Preparation and Characterization of Ring-Shaped Co Nanomaterials
Preparation and Characterization of Ring-Shaped Co Nanomaterials
复制标题
环形钴纳米材料的制备及表征
DOI:
10.1021/cm7025784
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发表时间:
2008-07
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
He, Lin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Chinping;Liang, Fang;Guo, Lin;Meng, Xiangmin;Kong, Desheng;Wu, Ziyu;Wang, Ning;Wang, Siming;He, Lin
Donut- or ring-shaped Co nanomaterials were successfully synthesized using the polymer-modified method, by which PVP is used as a surface modifier reagent. The synthesized products were structurally and morphologically characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), whereas the magnetic characterization was performed by temperature- and field-dependent magnetization measurements. The results show that the rings have a h-Co nanostructure. The outer diameter is about 400−500 nm, inner diameter 150−250 nm, and the ring plane thickness ∼120 nm. The magnetization measurements show a typical coercivity of about 112 Oe at 300 K and an almost vanishing coercivity, HC ≈ 0 at T = 5 K. Numerical calculations using the packeage of object oriented micromagnetic framework (OOMMF) reveal a magnetization ground-state of flux closure structure, as expected for the geometric structure of the submicrometer-sized Co rings. This explains the observed hy...