Knots as stable soliton solutions in a three-dimensional classical field theory

Knots as stable soliton solutions in a three-dimensional classical field theory
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.81.4798
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发表时间:
1998-11-30
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Sutcliffe, PM
Sutcliffe, PM
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Battye, RA;Sutcliffe, PM

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我们详细研究了最近的主张,即结状结构存在于简单的经典场论中,并由霍普夫电荷稳定。我们提出了数字变化一到八的最小能量配置。发现解决方案表现出来。各种各样的行为,包括闭环、链接环,以及最有趣的结。 [S0031-9007(98)07755-2]。
We examine in detail recent claims that knotlike structures exist in a simple classical field theory which are stabilized by the Hopf charge. We present minimum energy configurations for changes one to eight generated numerically. It is found that the solutions exhibit. spectacular variety of behavior including closed loops, linked loops, and, most interestingly, knots. [S0031-9007(98)07755-2].