Alcoholism at the time of injury among trauma center patients: vehicular crash victims compared with other patients.
Alcoholism at the time of injury among trauma center patients: vehicular crash victims compared with other patients.
复制标题
创伤中心患者受伤时酗酒:车祸受害者与其他患者的比较。
DOI:
10.1016/s0001-4575(97)00040-7
复制
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Read,KM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Soderstrom,CA;Dischinger,PC;Smith,GS;Hebel,JR;McDuff,DR;Gorelick,DA;Kerns,TJ;Ho,SM;Read,KM
A structured in-depth interview employing standardized criteria was used to determine the prevalence of lifetime and current alcohol dependence (alcoholism) in unselected consecutive patients admitted to a regional Level I trauma center. Of 629 patients, 157 (25.0%) were current alcoholics at the time of injury. An additional 87 (13.8%) were diagnosed as lifetime non-current alcoholics. There was no significant difference in the rates of current alcohol dependence among patients injured in vehicular crashes (23.5%), other unintentional trauma victims (29.3%), and those injured as a result of violence (24.6%). Of BAC + (blood alcohol concentration positive) patients, 54.5% were current alcoholics. However, 14.4% of alcohol-negative patients were also diagnosed as alcohol dependent.