Chronic daily headaches in children and adolescents: a study of clinical characteristics
Chronic daily headaches in children and adolescents: a study of clinical characteristics
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1468-2982.2004.00685.x
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发表时间：
2004-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Gherpelli, JLD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Esposito, SB;Gherpelli, JLD
研究了40例儿童和青少年慢性每日头痛的临床特征，以及维持持续头痛模式的相关因素。临床头痛特征研究显示女性占优势（75%），首次就诊时平均年龄为11岁，头痛发病年龄平均为8.5岁。平均时间间隔为偶发性头痛演变为慢性每日头痛是1.4年，和心理社会应激源，急性或慢性，在头痛的频率增加期间，在47%的儿童。头痛类型为转化型偏头痛（65%）、混合型（17.5%）和慢性紧张型头痛（17.5%）。60%的患者的母亲患有偏头痛。关于常用镇痛药使用的数据显示，平均摄入量为11.2天/月。
The clinical characteristics of chronic daily headache were studied in 40 children and adolescents, as well as the associated factors responsible for maintenance of the continuous headache pattern. The study of the clinical headache characteristics, showed a female preponderance (75%), mean age of 11 years old at the first consultation, and onset of headache symptomatology at a mean age of 8.5 years old. The average time interval for the evolution of sporadic headache into chronic daily headache was 1.4 years, and psychosocial stressors were present, acutely or chronically, during the period of headache-frequency increase in 47% of the children. Headaches were classified as transformed migraine (65%), mixed pattern (17.5%) and chronic tension-type headache (17.5%). Sixty per cent of patients had mothers with migraine. Data regarding common analgesic use showed an average intake of 11.2 days/month.