Thermodynamic Interactions of Si and Ti in Liquid Cu

Thermodynamic Interactions of Si and Ti in Liquid Cu
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液态铜中硅和钛的热力学相互作用

DOI:
10.1007/s11669-012-0008-1
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发表时间:
2012-03
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Chou, Kuo Chih
Chou, Kuo Chih
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yan, Baijun;Fang, Tengfei;Shu, Qifeng;Chou, Kuo Chih

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在C(s)/CO(g)平衡的氧分压下,用ti3o5平衡Cu-Ti液体,测定了1623和1673 K时钛在Cu-Ti液体中的活度系数。此外,通过平衡58质量,测定了1773 K时硅与钛的热力学相互作用参数和钛在Cu-Ti-Si液体中的自相互作用参数% TiO2-42 mass% CaF2slag with Cu-Si-Ti liquids. And the interaction parametersandobtained using a multiple regression were as large as −69.32 and 15.44 respectively. Based on the above determined value of, the relationship between Henrian constant of titanium in liquid Cu-Ti melt, $$ \upgamma_{{{\text{Ti}}({\text{s}})}}^{0} $$, from 1473 to 1923 K was evaluated, and is expressed as:$$ \ln \,\upgamma_{{{\text{Ti}}({\text{s}})}}^{0} = 14.09 - \frac{25742.1}{T} $$The Gibbs energy of dissolution of solid titanium into liquid copper relative to 1 mass% state in the temperature range from 1473 to 1923 K can be expressed as:$$ \Updelta_{\text{sol}} G_{{\% ,{\text{Ti}}({\text{s}})}}^\circ = - 214019.82 + 81.21T\;{\text{J/mol}}. $$
The activity coefficients of titanium in liquid Cu-Ti at 1623 and 1673 K were measured by equilibrating the liquids with Ti3O5in a oxygen partial pressure controlled by C(s)/CO(g) equilibrium. Furthermore, the thermodynamic interaction parameter of silicon on titanium and the self-interaction parameter of titanium in liquid Cu-Ti-Si at 1773 K were determined by equilibrating the 58 mass% TiO2-42 mass% CaF2slag with Cu-Si-Ti liquids. And the interaction parametersandobtained using a multiple regression were as large as −69.32 and 15.44 respectively. Based on the above determined value of, the relationship between Henrian constant of titanium in liquid Cu-Ti melt, $$ \upgamma_{{{\text{Ti}}({\text{s}})}}^{0} $$, from 1473 to 1923 K was evaluated, and is expressed as:$$ \ln \,\upgamma_{{{\text{Ti}}({\text{s}})}}^{0} = 14.09 - \frac{25742.1}{T} $$The Gibbs energy of dissolution of solid titanium into liquid copper relative to 1 mass% state in the temperature range from 1473 to 1923 K can be expressed as:$$ \Updelta_{\text{sol}} G_{{\% ,{\text{Ti}}({\text{s}})}}^\circ = - 214019.82 + 81.21T\;{\text{J/mol}}. $$
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-04884-9_2
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