Relationships among spousal communication, self-efficacy, and motivation among expectant Latino fathers who smoke.

Relationships among spousal communication, self-efficacy, and motivation among expectant Latino fathers who smoke.
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吸烟的拉丁裔准父亲的配偶沟通、自我效能和动机之间的关系。

DOI:
10.1037/hea0000224
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pollak,KathrynI
Pollak,KathrynI
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khaddouma,Alexander;Gordon,KristinaCoop;Fish,LauraJ;Bilheimer,Alicia;Gonzalez,Alicia;Pollak,KathrynI

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ObjectiveCigarette smoking is a prevalent problem among Latinos, yet little is known about what factors motivate them to quit smoking or make them feel more confident that they can. Given cultural emphases on familial bonds among Latinos (eg, familismo), it is possible that communication processes among Latino spouses play an important role. The present study tested a mechanistic model in which perceived spousal constructive communication patterns predicted changes in level of motivation for smoking cessation through changes in self-efficacy among Latino expectant fathers.MethodsLatino males (n= 173) and their pregnant partners participated in a couple-based intervention targeting males’ smoking. Couples completed self-report measures of constructive communication, self-efficacy (male partners only), and motivation to quit (male partners only) at 4 time points throughout the intervention.ResultsHigher levels of perceived constructive communication among Latino male partners predicted subsequent increases in male partners’ self-efficacy and, to a lesser degree, motivation to quit smoking; however, self-efficacy did not mediate associations between constructive communication and motivation to quit smoking. Furthermore, positive relationships with communication were only significant at measurements taken after completion of the intervention. Female partners’ level of perceived constructive communication did not predict male partners’ outcomes.ConclusionThese results provide preliminary evidence to support the utility of couple-based interventions for Latino men who smoke. Findings also suggest that perceptions of communication processes among Latino partners (particularly male partners) may be an important target for interventions aimed at increasing desire and perceived ability to quit smoking among Latino men.
治疗中的拉丁裔家庭,第二版。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
C. Falicov
通讯作者: C. Falicov
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DOI: 10.1891/9780826108302
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
E. Congress;M. González
通讯作者: M. González
DOI: 10.1007/s00535-007-2043-y
发表时间: 2007-05-01
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
Nishimori, Isao;Tamakoshi, Akiko;Otsuki, Makoto
通讯作者: Otsuki, Makoto
动机访谈:帮助人们改变
DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agt010
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 2.8
作者:
G. Tober
通讯作者: G. Tober
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00061.x
发表时间: 2000-02-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY
影响因子: --
作者:
Hahlweg, K;Kaiser, A;Groth, T
通讯作者: Groth, T