Pulmonary Metastasis: A Pathologic, Clinical, Roentgenologic Study Based on 78 Cases Seen at Necropsy1
Pulmonary Metastasis: A Pathologic, Clinical, Roentgenologic Study Based on 78 Cases Seen at Necropsy1
复制标题
肺转移：基于 78 例尸检病例的病理、临床、X 线学研究1
作者：
J. Farrell
从1924年11月到1934年11月的十年间，在杰斐逊医院尸检的78名患者中发现了肺转移。许多患者在去世前都曾做过胸部X线检查。这项研究基于 X 射线检查结果、尸检方案和临床病史。大多数尸检是由医院病理学家 Baxter L. Crawford 博士或其助手 Carl J. Bucher 博士进行的，但也有一些是由其他工作人员进行的。原发肿瘤类型。61 个（即 78%）原发肿瘤被归类为癌； 12，即15.3%，为肉瘤； 2 例，即 2.4%，为黑色素瘤；一种是内皮瘤；一种是畸胎瘤，一种是胸腺肿瘤（表一）。原发肿瘤的部位。——除五例外，所有情况下原发肿瘤的部位都是可确定的；确定的 56 种癌症可分为六个系统（表 II）。乳房是 7 例（11.4%）的主要部位...
IN THE ten-year period from November, 1924, to November, 1934, pulmonary metastasis was found in 78 patients coming to autopsy at the Jefferson Hospital. Many of the patients had had roentgenograms of the chest made prior to death; this study is based on the x-ray findings, the necropsy protocols, and the clinical histories. Most of the necropsies were performed by Dr. Baxter L. Crawford, Pathologist to the hospital, or his assistant, Dr. Carl J. Bucher, though some were performed by other members of the staff. Type of Primary Tumor.—Sixty-one, or 78 per cent, of the primary tumors were classified as carcinoma; 12, or 15.3 per cent, as sarcoma; two, or 2.4 per cent, as melanoma; one as an endothelioma; one as a teratoma, and one as a thymic tumor (Table I). Site of the Primary Tumor.—The site of the primary tumor was determinable in all but five instances; the 56 carcinomas in which it was determined may be classified under six systems (Table II). The breast was the primary site in seven, or 11.4 per cent...