The Effects of Aging on Auditory Processing.

The Effects of Aging on Auditory Processing.
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衰老对听觉处理的影响。

DOI:
10.1097/01.hj.0000425774.80002.ea
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
The Hearing journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Anderson,Samira
Anderson,Samira
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kraus,Nina;Anderson,Samira

文献摘要

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衰老对周围听力功能的影响是众所周知的,年龄相关性听力损失(老年性耳聋)在60岁以上的人群中很常见。[J] .中华流行病学杂志1998;48 [b]: 879。]听力学家在进行典型的听力评估时考虑测试结果是否符合老年性听力损失的预期,老年性听力损失是一种逐渐倾斜的高频听力损失。然而,我们可能没有考虑到衰老对中央处理的影响。美国听力学学会中枢性老年性耳聋工作组最近发表了一篇关于中枢性老年性耳聋的文献综述,结论是有证据支持中枢性老年性耳聋的存在,这是由涉及年龄和疾病相关问题的综合因素引起的,包括认知功能的改变。[J] .声学学报,2012;[qh]: 635。
The effects of aging on peripheral hearing function are well known, and age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) is common among those over 60.(Am J Epidemiol 1998; 148 [9]: 879.) An audiologist during a typical hearing evaluation considers whether test results conform to expectations for a presbycusis hearing loss, which is a gradually sloping hearing loss in the high frequencies.What we may fail to consider, however, are the effects of aging on central processing. The American Academy of Audiology Task Force on Central Presbycusis recently published a review of the literature for central presbycusis, concluding that evidence supports the existence of a central presbycusis that arises from a combination of factors involving ageand disease-related issues, including changes in cognitive function.(J Am Acad Audiol 2012;[8]: 635.)