Sleep Disturbances in Pregnancy

Sleep Disturbances in Pregnancy
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DOI:
10.1097/aog.0b013e3181c4f8ec
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Grobman, William A.
Grobman, William A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Facco, Francesca L.;Kramer, Jamie;Grobman, William A.

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目的:估计的患病率和模式的睡眠障碍在怀孕期间健康的未经产妇women.METHODS:这是一个前瞻性的队列研究,健康的未经产妇妇女,招募6至20周的妊娠,谁完成了基线睡眠调查,在登记与后续的第三个三个月。该调查由以下经验证的睡眠问卷组成:柏林睡眠呼吸障碍问卷、埃普沃思嗜睡量表、美国国立卫生研究院/国际不宁腿综合征问题集、妇女健康倡议失眠评定量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数。使用配对t检验或McNemar检验连续或分类dataes.RESULTS:189名妇女完成了基线和后续睡眠调查的睡眠特征之间的基线和第三个三个月的差异进行了比较。第一次和第二次调查的平均胎龄分别为13.8(+/- 3.8)和30.0(+/- 2.2)周。与基线评估相比,平均睡眠时间明显缩短(7.4 [+/- 1.21]小时与7.0 [+/- 1.3]小时,P
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence and patterns of sleep disturbances during pregnancy among healthy nulliparous women.METHODS: This was a prospective, cohort study of healthy nulliparous women, recruited between 6 and 20 weeks of gestation, who completed a baseline sleep survey at enrollment with follow-up in the third trimester. The survey was composed of the following validated sleep questionnaires: Berlin Questionnaire for Sleep Disordered Breathing, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, National Institutes of Health/international Restless Legs Syndrome Question Set, Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Differences in sleep characteristics between the baseline and third trimester were compared using the paired t test or McNemar test for continuous or categorical data, respectively.RESULTS: One hundred eighty-nine women completed both baseline and follow-up sleep surveys. The mean gestational age was 13.8 (+/- 3.8) and 30.0 (+/- 2.2) weeks at the first and second surveys, respectively. Compared with the baseline assessment, mean sleep duration was significantly shorter (7.4 [+/- 1.21 hours compared with 7.0 [+/- 1.3] hours, P