Fabric formed concrete: physical modelling for assessment of digital form finding methods

Fabric formed concrete: physical modelling for assessment of digital form finding methods
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织物成型混凝土:用于评估数字找形方法的物理建模

DOI:
10.17863/cam.20923
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Concrete international
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Ibell
T. Ibell
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Hawkins;J. Orr;P. Shepherd;T. Ibell

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© 2016,A.A.巴尔克玛出版社。版权所有。织物模板是一种新颖的混凝土施工方法,用轻质、高强度的织物片材取代传统的棱柱模具。因此,织物形成结构的几何形状由织物在静水载荷下的行为决定。虽然这个问题的数字和物理建模的例子有很多,但通过测量将两者联系起来的努力却很有限。在本次调查中,使用“自由悬挂”和“龙骨模具”方法制造了许多小型织物成型梁,并使用数字 3D 扫描仪精确测量了所得的形状。还开发了计算形状查找工具,可以在预测几何形状和构建几何形状之间进行比较。这样可以评估施工方法的准确性和所使用的找形技术的局限性。收集的数据为现有的找形技术提供了有用的评估,并将在进一步开发时用作参考数据集。
© 2016, A.A. Balkema Publishers. All rights reserved. Fabric formwork is a novel concrete construction method which replaces conventional prismatic moulds with lightweight, high strength sheets of fabric. The geometry of fabric formed structures is therefore dictated by the behaviour of fabric under hydrostatic loading. While there are numerous examples of digital and physical modelling of this problem, there have only been limited efforts to link the two through measurement. In this investigation, a number of small scale fabric formed beams were manufactured using both ‘free hanging’ and ‘keel mould’ methods, and the resulting forms were accurately measured with a digital 3D scanner. Computational form finding tools were also developed, enabling a comparison to be made between the predicted and build geometries. This allowed assessment of both the accuracy of the construction methods and the limitations of the form finding techniques used. The data collected provides a useful assessment of existing form finding techniques and will be used as a reference data set as these are developed further.