Impact of the mechanical hyperkeratotic lesions and its association with quality of life: An observational case-control study
Impact of the mechanical hyperkeratotic lesions and its association with quality of life: An observational case-control study
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DOI：
10.1111/jdv.14970
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发表时间：
2018-09-01
影响因子：
9.2
通讯作者：
Calvo-Lobo, C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lopez-Lopez, D.;Painceira-Villar, R.;Calvo-Lobo, C.
背景：机械性角化过度病变（MHL）是所有年龄段人群的常见病。这些问题可能与疼痛、活动能力降低、步态改变和跌倒风险有关，并被认为会影响生活质量（QoL）、一般健康和最佳足部健康。本研究的主要目的是描述和比较两组参与者的足部和一般健康相关的生活质量：(i) MHL和（ii）健康对照。方法选取我院门诊患者150例，平均年龄49.50 ~ 36.50岁。通过足部健康状况问卷（FHSQ）测定人口统计学数据、病史和总体健康的临床特征，并对所得值进行比较。结果MHL患者的FHSQ得分在第1和第2部分的鞋类、一般与足部健康、足部疼痛、足部功能和体力活动得分低于对照组（P < 0.01），而在社交能力和活力方面得分低于对照组（P < 0.01）。结论根据FHSQ评分，不论性别，MHL患者的生活质量均有所下降。
BackgroundMechanical hyperkeratotic lesions (MHL) are common condition amongst population of all ages. Such problems may be associated with pain, reduction in mobility, changes of gait and risk of falls and is believed to affect the quality of life (QoL), general health and optimal foot health.ObjectiveThe main aim of this study was to describe and compare both foot and general health-related QoL in two groups of participants: (i) with MHL and (ii) healthy controls.MethodA total sample of 150 patients, mean age 49.50 36.50 years, was recruited from an outpatient clinic. Demographic data, medical history and clinical characteristics of overall health were determined, and the obtained values were compared by the Foot Health Status Questionnaire (FHSQ).ResultsThe FHSQ scores of the sample with MHL showed lower scores than control subjects in sections one and two for footwear, general and foot health, foot pain, foot function and physical activity (P < 0.01), but not for social capacity and vigour (P > 0.01).ConclusionsPeople with MHL showed a decrease in QoL, based on FHSQ scores, regardless of gender.