Relationships of job, age, and life conditions with the causes and severity of occupational injuries in construction workers

Relationships of job, age, and life conditions with the causes and severity of occupational injuries in construction workers
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DOI:
10.1007/s00420-003-0460-7
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Mur, JM
Mur, JM
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chau, N;Gauchard, GC;Mur, JM

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目标。评估工作、年龄和生活条件与男性建筑工人职业伤害的原因和严重程度的关系。方法。样本包括 880 名男性建筑工人,他们至少受过一次工伤并随后请病假。该调查使用标准化问卷,由职业医生在受试者在场的情况下填写:社会人口统计数据、工作、安全培训、吸烟习惯、饮酒、体育活动、身体残疾、听力、视力和睡眠障碍。通过逻辑回归方法进行统计分析。结果。逻辑模型显示,所有工作中因搬运物体或手动工具而导致的跌倒和受伤都是相似的,而泥瓦匠、水管工和电工因移动物体而受伤的风险较高,木匠、屋顶工人和土木工程工人更容易因建筑机械和设备而受伤。年龄
Objectives. To assess the relationships of job, age, and life conditions with the causes and severity of occupational injuries in male construction labourers. Methods. The sample included 880 male construction workers having had at least one occupational injury with subsequent sick leave. The survey used a standardised questionnaire, filled in by the occupational physician in the presence of the subject: socio-demographic data, job, safety training, smoking habit, alcohol consumption, sporting activities, physical disabilities, hearing, vision, and sleep disorders. Statistical analysis was via the logistic regression method. Results. Logistic models showed that falls and injuries from the handling of objects or hand tools was similar for all jobs, while masons, plumbers and electricians had a higher risk of injury from moving objects, and carpenters, roofers and civil-engineering workers were more exposed to injury from construction machinery and devices. Age