Local and Systemic

Local and Systemic
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局部和全身

DOI:
10.1007/978-981-16-0784-4_26
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Chronic Rhinosinusitis
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
N. Zhang
N. Zhang
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Zhang

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使用鼻内窥镜和 CT 扫描,并最终获得拭子或活检进行组织学检查,可能不足以充分了解个体患者的病理学。诊断的需求、识别疾病的自然病程、预测合并症和复发的风险,以及最终生物制剂的出现,推动了对生物标志物的探索。慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)分化为病理生理学内型(而不是临床表型)将为未来发现西半球和亚洲的遗传、表观遗传和环境模式提供机会[1-3]。更好地管理 CRS 需要加深对疾病异质性和与临床重要结果相关的机制的了解。生物标志物对于内型的验证至关重要。
The use of nasal endoscopy and CT scanning, and eventually obtaining a swab or a biopsy for histology, may be insufficient to fully appreciate the pathology of an individual patient. The need for diagnosis, recognizing the disease’s natural course, predicting risk for comorbidity and recurrence, and finally the upcoming of biologics drives the quest for biomarkers. The differentiation of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) into pathophysiological endotypes—rather than clinical phenotypes—will offer future opportunities to discover genetic, epigenetic, and environmental patterns in the Western hemisphere and Asia [1–3]. Better management of CRS needs a sharpened understanding of disease heterogeneity and mechanisms in relation to clinically significant outcomes. Biomarkers are crucial for the validation of endotypes.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaip.2019.05.009
发表时间: 2019-11-01
影响因子: 9.4
作者:
Stevens, Whitney W.;Peters, Anju T.;Kato, Atsushi
通讯作者: Kato, Atsushi
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.04.005
发表时间: 2013-09
期刊: The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
影响因子: --
作者:
Nagarkar DR;Poposki JA;Tan BK;Comeau MR;Peters AT;Hulse KE;Suh LA;Norton J;Harris KE;Grammer LC;Chandra RK;Conley DB;Kern RC;Schleimer RP;Kato A
通讯作者: Kato A