DIFFRACTION STUDIES OF THE STRUCTURE OF LIQUIDS

DIFFRACTION STUDIES OF THE STRUCTURE OF LIQUIDS
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液体结构的衍射研究

DOI:
10.1021/cr60218a003
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发表时间:
1962
期刊:
影响因子:
62.1
通讯作者:
R. Kruh
R. Kruh
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Kruh

文献摘要

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相似文献

针对单原子描述了确定液体中原子的平均空间分布的方法,并且根据没有永久聚集体的那些液体的原子间距离的平均分布以及根据液体中的分子或复合离子的结构来解释数据。提供液体元素和多原子液体(例如液体惰性气体、有机化合物、熔盐、溶液、络合物和玻璃)的衍射结果。结论是,液态的特性限制了衍射技术在液体结构统计描述中的应用。 (DLC)
Methods of determining the average spatial distributions ofl atoms in liquids are described for monoatomic and data are interpreted in terms of mean distribution of interatomic distances for those liquids with no permanent aggregates and in terms of structures of molecules or complex ions in liquids. Diffraction results are presented for liquid elements and polyatomic liquids, such as liquid inert gases, organic compounds, molten salts, solutions, complexes, and glasses. It is concluded that the properties of the liquid state restrict the application of the diffraction techniques to statistical descriptions of liquid structure. (D.L.C.)