Preparation of Y2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles in reverse micellar systems and their photoluminescence properties.
Preparation of Y2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles in reverse micellar systems and their photoluminescence properties.
复制标题
反胶束体系中Y2O3:Eu3纳米颗粒的制备及其光致发光性能。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2004.03.070
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
I. Komasawa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Hirai;Y. Asada;I. Komasawa
Y2O3:Eu3+phosphor nanoparticles (4–8 nm in size) with spherical morphology and narrow size distribution were obtained by calcination of composite Y–Eu hydroxide nanoparticles, which were prepared in sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT)/isooctane or polyethylene glycol mono-4-nonylphenyl ether (NP-5)/cyclohexane reverse micellar systems. This was achieved by the incorporation of the Y–Eu hydroxide nanoparticles into polyurea (PUA) via in situ polymerization of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) in the reverse micellar solution and subsequent calcination of the resulting PUA materials. The emission intensity of the Y2O3:Eu3+nanoparticles, prepared in the AOT/isooctane system, was significantly lower than that of the micrometer-size particles prepared in a homogeneous aqueous solution, since the calcined nanoparticles contained Na2SO4impurity derived from the remaining AOT surfactant. The nanoparticles prepared in the NP-5/cyclohexane system, in contrast, showed higher emission intensity compared to the nanoparticles prepared in the AOT/isooctane system and longer luminescence lifetime compared to the micrometer-size particles prepared in the homogeneous aqueous solution. The photoluminescence intensity of Y2O3:Eu3+, prepared via the proposed process was found to decrease with decreasing the particle size.