Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Immediate-Release Versus Extended-Release Guanfacine in Adult Daily Smokers.

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Immediate-Release Versus Extended-Release Guanfacine in Adult Daily Smokers.
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成人每日吸烟者中速释与缓释胍法辛的药代动力学和药效学。

DOI:
10.1097/jcp.0000000000001004
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
McKee,SherryA
McKee,SherryA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Verplaetse,TerrilL;Roberts,Walter;Moore,KellyE;Peltier,MacKenzieR;Oberleitner,LindsayM;McKee,SherryA

文献摘要

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BackgroundGuanfacine is Food and Drug Administration approved for hypertension and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and has been used off-label for migraine prophylaxis, heroin withdrawal, and more recently smoking cessation. Previous studies have shown positive effects of 3 mg/d of immediate-release (IR) guanfacine on smoking outcomes, but the dose equivalency of the IR and extended-release (ER) formulations is unknown.