Managing Dermatologic Effects of Gender-Affirming Therapy in Transgender Adolescents.
Managing Dermatologic Effects of Gender-Affirming Therapy in Transgender Adolescents.
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DOI：
10.2147/ahmt.s344078
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发表时间：
2022
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跨性别青少年寻求性别肯定的医疗护理，以解决性别认同和不一致问题。更好地了解青春期抑制、激素治疗和手术等性别肯定医疗护理对皮肤病的影响可以改善患者的治疗效果。青春期抑制可治疗与第二性征发育相关的烦躁不安，包括雄激素驱动的痤疮。性别肯定激素疗法会影响跨性别青少年的痤疮和头发发育。皮肤科医生可以帮助管理与胸部捆绑和性别确认激素治疗和手术相关的皮肤影响。在皮肤科和多学科环境中提供以患者为中心的性别肯定护理对于改善皮肤和性别肯定治疗的整体效果至关重要。
Transgender adolescents seek gender-affirming medical care to address gender identity and incongruence. Improved understanding of the dermatologic impact of gender-affirming medical care such as pubertal suppression, hormone therapy, and surgeries can enhance patient outcome. Pubertal suppression treats dysphoria associated with development of secondary sex characteristics, including androgen-driven acne. Gender-affirming hormone therapy influences acne and hair development in transgender adolescents. Dermatologists can help manage skin effects associated with chest binding and gender-affirming hormone therapy and surgery. Provision of patient-centered gender-affirming care in dermatologic and multidisciplinary settings is essential to improve skin and overall outcomes of gender-affirming therapy.