AIDS--the second decade: a global perspective.
AIDS--the second decade: a global perspective.
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艾滋病——第二个十年：全球视角。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
6.4
通讯作者：
J. Mann
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Mann
人类免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病毒)和艾滋病疫情值得被指定为大流行：163个国家向世界卫生组织报告了艾滋病病例，至少有1000万成年人感染了艾滋病毒。大流行是一个相对较新的现象，因此它仍然是动态的、不稳定的和不稳定的。艾滋病毒在所有已受影响的国家继续传播；艾滋病毒正在向世界上以前未受影响或受影响较小的地区传播，有时速度相当快；该流行病变得更加复杂和不同。这一大流行的主要影响尚未到来：1990年代，预计成人(1000万人)和儿童(500万人)患艾滋病的人数将增加10倍。大流行的社会、文化、经济和政治影响也在增加。考虑到现代世界的具体情况，社区、国家和国际上控制这一大流行的方法必须继续演变，全球卫生的相互依存已成为主要的新因素。
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and AIDS epidemic merits its designation as a pandemic: AIDS cases are reported to the World Health Organization from 163 countries, and at least 10 million adults have been infected with HIV. The pandemic is a relatively new phenomenon, and therefore it remains dynamic, unstable, and volatile. Transmission continues in all already-affected countries; HIV is spreading, sometimes quite rapidly, to previously unaffected or little-affected areas of the world; and the epidemic becomes more complex and differentiated. The major impact of the pandemic is yet to come: In the 1990s, a 10-fold increase is anticipated in the numbers of adults (to 10 million) and children (to 5 million) developing AIDS. The social, cultural, economic, and political impacts of the pandemic are also increasing. The community, national, and international approach to control of the pandemic must continue to evolve, taking into account the specific conditions of the modern world, of which the global interdependence of health has become the major new factor.