Treating tobacco use and dependence - An evidence-based clinical practice guideline for tobacco cessation

Treating tobacco use and dependence - An evidence-based clinical practice guideline for tobacco cessation
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DOI:
10.1378/chest.121.3.932
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发表时间:
2002-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.6
通讯作者:
Fiore, MC
Fiore, MC
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson, JE;Jorenby, DE;Fiore, MC

文献摘要

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通过戒烟干预预防与烟草有关的发病率和死亡率是胸科临床医生最重要的任务之一。本文总结了美国卫生与公众服务部/公共卫生服务指南《治疗烟草使用和依赖》的主要发现和临床建议,该指南是一份全面的、基于证据的戒烟蓝图。通过熟练掌握临床干预措施,通过实施本文和指南中描述的简单制度变革,胸科医生可以更有效地干预他们的吸烟患者。
The prevention of tobacco-related morbidity and mortality through smoking cessation intervention is among the most vital missions of the chest clinician. This article summarizes the major findings and clinical recommendations of the US Department of Health and Human Services/Public Health Service Guideline, Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence, which is a comprehensive, evidence-based blueprint for smoking cessation. By becoming fluent in the clinical interventions and by implementing the simple institutional changes described in this article and in the guideline, chest clinicians can more effectively intervene with their patients who smoke.