Neurodevelopment in Down syndrome: Concordance in humans and models.
Neurodevelopment in Down syndrome: Concordance in humans and models.
复制标题
唐氏综合症的神经发育:人类和模型中的一致性。
DOI:
10.3389/fncel.2022.941855
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Haydar, Tarik F.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Klein, Jenny A.;Haydar, Tarik F.
Great strides have been made over the past 30 years in understanding the neurodevelopmental changes underlying the intellectual disability (ID) in Down syndrome (DS). Detailed studies of human tissue coupled with findings from rodent and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) model systems have uncovered the changes in neurogenesis, synaptic connectivity, and myelination that drive the anatomical and physiological changes resulting in the disability. However, there remain significant conflicting data between human studies and the models. To fully understand the development of ID in DS, these inconsistencies need to be reconciled. Here, we review the well documented neurodevelopmental phenotypes found in individuals with DS and examine the degree to which widely used models recapitulate these phenotypes. Resolving these areas of discord will further research on the molecular underpinnings and identify potential treatments to improve the independence and quality of life of people with DS.
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影响因子:
2.5
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通讯作者:
Mobley, WC
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