Regulatory Light Chains in Cardiac Development and Disease.
Regulatory Light Chains in Cardiac Development and Disease.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms22094351
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发表时间:
2021-04-21
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Cheung C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Markandran K;Poh JW;Ferenczi MA;Cheung C
The role of regulatory light chains (RLCs) in cardiac muscle function has been elucidated progressively over the past decade. The RLCs are among the earliest expressed markers during cardiogenesis and persist through adulthood. Failing hearts have shown reduced RLC phosphorylation levels and that restoring baseline levels of RLC phosphorylation is necessary for generating optimal force of muscle contraction. The signalling mechanisms triggering changes in RLC phosphorylation levels during disease progression remain elusive. Uncovering this information may provide insights for better management of heart failure patients. Given the cardiac chamber-specific expression of RLC isoforms, ventricular RLCs have facilitated the identification of mature ventricular cardiomyocytes, opening up possibilities of regenerative medicine. This review consolidates the standing of RLCs in cardiac development and disease and highlights knowledge gaps and potential therapeutic advancements in targeting RLCs.
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