Extended lymph node dissection for gastric cancer: Who may benefit? Final results of the randomized Dutch Gastric Cancer Group Trial

Extended lymph node dissection for gastric cancer: Who may benefit? Final results of the randomized Dutch Gastric Cancer Group Trial
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DOI:
10.1200/jco.2004.08.026
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发表时间:
2004-06-01
影响因子:
45.3
通讯作者:
Sasako, M
Sasako, M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hartgrink, HH;van de Velde, CJH;Sasako, M

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目的。胃癌适合淋巴结清扫的程度仍有争议。我们进行了一项随机试验,比较有限(D1)和扩展(D2)淋巴结清扫在发病率、死亡率、长期生存和累积复发风险方面的结果。经过10多年的随访,我们回顾了我们的试验结果。患者和方法。1989年8月至1993年6月间,1078名胃腺癌患者被随机分配进行D1或D2淋巴结清扫。前瞻性地收集数据,并对患者进行了10年以上的随访。共有711例患者(D1组380例,D2组331例)接受治疗。发病率(25% vs 43%)
Purpose. The extent of lymph node dissection appropriate for gastric cancer is still under debate. We have conducted a randomized trial to compare the results of a limited (D1) and extended (D2) lymph node dissection in terms of morbidity, mortality, long-term survival and cumulative risk of relapse. We have reviewed the results of our trial after follow-up of more than 10 years.Patients and Methods. Between August 1989 and June 1993, 1,078 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma were randomly assigned to undergo a D1 or D2 lymph node dissection. Data were collected prospectively, and patients were followed for more than 10 years.Results. A total of 711 patients (380 in the D1 group and 331 in the D2 group) were treated with curative intent. Morbidity (25% v 43%; P