Regional creative industries policy-making under New Labour
Regional creative industries policy-making under New Labour
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DOI：
10.1080/09548963.2014.912044
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发表时间：
2014-10
期刊：
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
David Lee;D. Hesmondhalgh;K. Oakley;Melissa Nisbett
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
David Lee;D. Hesmondhalgh;K. Oakley;Melissa Nisbett
本文分析了新工党（1997-2010年）领导下英国地区的创意产业政策。它研究了区域创意产业政策（RCIP）及其实施背后的想法。本文以英国区域发展机构的活动为重点，将新工党时期的区域文化政策置于其更广泛的政治、社会和经济背景下，这些机构是英国区域创意产业政策的主要执行机构。它解释和评估新工党的RCIP，认为在新工党的三个任期内，区域层面的创意产业政策发生了变化，变得越来越经济，而牺牲了区域平等和民主的社会民主愿景。我们确定了三个问题，新工党的RCIP的问题：对“集群”的想法，商业化和不断变化的区域治理的依赖。
This article analyses creative industries policy in the English regions under New Labour (1997–2010). It examines the ideas behind regional creative industries policies (RCIPs) and their implementation. Focusing on the activities of the English regional development agencies, the primary bodies responsible for the implementation of creative industries policy in the British regions, the article places regional cultural policy during the New Labour period within its broader political, social and economic contexts. It explains and evaluates New Labour's RCIPs, arguing that creative industries policy at the regional level changed over the course of New Labour's three terms of office, becoming increasingly economistic at the expense of a more social democratic vision of regional equality and democracy. We identify three issues that were problematic for New Labour's RCIP: a reliance on the idea of “clusters”, commercialisation and shifting regional governance.