Allergy in patients with acute maxillary sinusitis

Allergy in patients with acute maxillary sinusitis
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1398-9995.1989.tb02234.x
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发表时间:
1989-02
期刊:
影响因子:
12.4
通讯作者:
S. Savolainen
S. Savolainen
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Savolainen

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通过过敏问卷、皮肤试验和鼻涂片对224例确诊急性上颌窦炎患者的过敏发生情况进行了研究。过敏56例(25%),疑似过敏14例(6.5%)。对照组相应比例分别为16.5%和3%。差异有统计学意义P < 0.05)。然而,在本系列中过敏的频率低于以前报道的慢性鼻窦炎。过敏和非过敏患者在既往急性鼻窦炎发作次数或既往鼻窦冲洗次数方面没有差异。细菌学和放射学结果在两组之间没有显著差异。
The occurrence of allergy was studied in 224 patients with verified acute maxillary sinusitis by means of an allergy questionnaire, skin testing, and nasal smears. Allergy was found in 56 patients (25%), In addition, allergy was considered probable in 14 patients (6.5%). The corresponding percentages in the control group were 16.5 and 3, respectively. The difference is statistically significant P < 0.05). However, the frequency of allergy is lower in the present series than in those previously reported on chronic sinusitis. There were no differences between allergic and non‐allergic patients in the number of prior acute sinusitis episodes or of previously performed sinus irrigations. Bacteriological and radiological findings did not differ significantly between the groups.