Development of the brief inventory of perceived stress.

Development of the brief inventory of perceived stress.
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DOI:
10.1002/jclp.21843
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发表时间:
2012-06
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Mohr, David C.
Mohr, David C.
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lehman, Kenneth A.;Burns, Michelle Nicole;Gagen, Emily C.;Mohr, David C.

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提供一种在心理测量学上上级现有工具且维度新颖的感知压力测量方法。在48周的时间间隔中,多发性硬化症患者(N = 138)完成了感知压力量表(PSS)和感知压力问卷(PSQ)中的26项。现有的PSS因子分析模型拟合较差。一个新的措施,使用9个PSS和PSQ项目,感知压力的简要清单(BIPS),表现出良好的拟合,结构效度和稳定性与3个因素:缺乏控制,推动,冲突和强加。通常用于测量感知压力的项目可能具有比以前认为的更复杂的潜在结构。BIPS的多维性和纵向稳定性在概念化和结果预测方面提供了潜在的好处。
To provide a measure of perceived stress that is psychometrically superior to existing instruments and novel in dimensionality. At 4-week intervals over 48 weeks, patients with multiple sclerosis (N = 138) completed 26 items from the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and the Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ). Extant factor analytic models of the PSS fit poorly. A new measure using nine PSS and PSQ items, the Brief Inventory of Perceived Stress (BIPS), demonstrated good fit, construct validity, and stability with 3 factors: Lack of Control, Pushed, and Conflict and Imposition. Items commonly used to measure perceived stress may have a more sophisticated underlying structure than previously thought. The BIPS's multidimensionality and longitudinal stability offer potential benefits in conceptualization and outcome prediction.
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