Remediation of Cd-contaminated acid soil with shell powder-based nanocomposite

Remediation of Cd-contaminated acid soil with shell powder-based nanocomposite
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DOI:
10.1016/j.surfin.2022.102117
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Dongqing Cai
Dongqing Cai
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qingchuan Wu;Dongfang Wang;Jiamin Wen;Chaowen Chen;Jing Zhang;Zhengyan Wu;Dongqing Cai

文献摘要

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Soil acidification has negative effects on the sustainability of agricultural systems. In this present work, an acid soil amendment termed ASR was prepared with a nanocomposite consist of attapulgite (ATP), shell powder (SP), and red mud (RM), wherein ATP served as a nanocarrier. ASR could self-assembly to form a nanonetwork film around crop roots and hinder the input of H + and bivalent cadmium (Cd(II)) and the output of base cations (Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ and so on). Thus, ASR could effectively improve the pH of acid soil and meanwhile control the migration and spatial distribution of Cd(II), which reduced the bioavailable Cd(II) amount in the soil around crop roots. Note that pot experiment also indicated that ASR showed a positive effect on the growth of edible amaranths and significantly inhibited the uptake of Cd.