Electrically induced reversible viscosity change in hectorite aqueous dispersion under an AC electric field
Electrically induced reversible viscosity change in hectorite aqueous dispersion under an AC electric field
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交流电场下锂蒙脱石水分散体电致可逆粘度变化
DOI:
10.1016/j.clay.2014.06.026
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Keiichi KUROSAKA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hiroshi KIMURA;Mao UENO;Shinya TAKAHASHI;Akira TSUCHIDA;Keiichi KUROSAKA
The electrically induced viscosity change of adeionizedhectorite aqueous dispersion under an alternating current (AC) electric field was investigated. The hectorite dispersion showed a reversible viscosity change when an AC electric field (< ca. 0.01 Hz) of the order of a few V/mm was applied and removed thereafter, although it showed an incomplete reversibility when a direct current (DC) electric field was applied. Regarding the mechanism of reversible viscosity change, it can be considered that the hectorite is well dispersed as individual layers or as small flocs without an electric field. These form a three-dimensional network structure, which returns to the original dispersion state upon removal of the alternating electric field.