Unique Temperature Dependence of Selectively Liquid-Crystal-Filled Photonic Crystal Fibers

Unique Temperature Dependence of Selectively Liquid-Crystal-Filled Photonic Crystal Fibers
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选择性液晶填充光子晶体光纤的独特温度依赖性

DOI:
10.1109/lpt.2016.2539288
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发表时间:
2016-06
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Wang Yiping
Wang Yiping
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun Bing;Zhang Zuxing;Wei Wei;Wang Chao;Liao Changrui;Zhang Lin;Wang Yiping

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我们展示了一个独特的温度依赖性的选择性液晶填充的光子晶体光纤,这是通过选择性渗透到一个单一的空气孔位于第二环附近的核心的PCF的液晶实现的特性。在透射光谱中观察到三个共振凹陷。理论和实验研究表明,三个谐振凹陷都是由LP 01芯模和棒模之间的耦合引起的,即,LP 03和LP 51。然后,我们发现由温度引起的倾角位移与所采用的LC的热光性能表现出良好的一致性。此外,倾角随着温度的变化而大幅偏移,提供了在这种紧凑结构中实现温度测量的方法。
We demonstrate a unique temperature-dependent characteristic of the selectively liquid-crystal-filled photonic crystal fiber, which is realized by a selectively infiltrating liquid crystal into a single air hole located at the second ring near the core of the PCF. Three-resonance dips are observed in the transmission spectrum. Theoretical and experimental investigations reveal that the three-resonance dips all result from the coupling between the LP01 core mode and the rod modes, i.e., LP03 and LP51. Then, we find that the dip shift induced by temperature shows good agreements with the thermo-optic performance of the LC employed. Furthermore, the dips shift greatly with changes in temperature, providing a method to achieve temperature measurement in such a compact structure.
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影响因子: 1.9
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