C-type lectin-like proteins from snake venoms
C-type lectin-like proteins from snake venoms
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DOI:
10.1016/j.toxicon.2012.03.001
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发表时间:
2012-09-15
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Eble, Johannes A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arlinghaus, Franziska T.;Eble, Johannes A.
C-type lectin-like proteins (CTLs) as found in snake venoms fulfill various physiological functions. They play a role in hemostasis and have helped elucidate mechanisms involved in blood coagulation and platelet activation. Their basic structure consists of the subunits alpha and beta, which form heterodimers via a typical domain-swapping motif. These heterodimers can form oligomers such as the tetrameric flavocetin-A and convulxin, which arrange into cyclic structures. Rhodocetin is a selective alpha 2 beta 1 integrin antagonist consisting of four distinct subunits forming a novel cruciform structure. Along with EMS16 and VP12, rhodocetin inhibits collagen-binding to the alpha 2A-domain. These integrin-specific antagonists are lead structures for the development of antimetastatic and antiangiogenic drugs. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.