The pangenome of an agronomically important crop plant Brassica oleracea.

The pangenome of an agronomically important crop plant Brassica oleracea.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms13390
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发表时间:
2016-11-11
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Edwards, David
Edwards, David
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Golicz, Agnieszka A.;Bayer, Philipp E.;Barker, Guy C.;Edger, Patrick P.;Kim, HyeRan;Martinez, Paula A.;Chan, Chon Kit Kenneth;Severn-Ellis, Anita;McCombie, W. Richard;Parkin, Isobel A. P.;Paterson, Andrew H.;Pires, J. Chris;Sharpe, Andrew G.;Tang, Haibao;Teakle, Graham R.;Town, Christopher D.;Batley, Jacqueline;Edwards, David

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There is an increasing awareness that as a result of structural variation, a reference sequence representing a genome of a single individual is unable to capture all of the gene repertoire found in the species. A large number of genes affected by presence/absence and copy number variation suggest that it may contribute to phenotypic and agronomic trait diversity. Here we show by analysis of the Brassica oleracea pangenome that nearly 20% of genes are affected by presence/absence variation. Several genes displaying presence/absence variation are annotated with functions related to major agronomic traits, including disease resistance, flowering time, glucosinolate metabolism and vitamin biosynthesis. Brassica oleracea is a single species that includes diverse crops such as cabbage, broccoli and Brussels sprouts. Here, the authors identify genes not captured in existing B. oleracea reference genomes by the assembly of a pangenome and show variations in gene content that may be related to important agronomic traits
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