A biologically inspired tactile sensor array utilizing phase-based computation

A biologically inspired tactile sensor array utilizing phase-based computation
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利用基于相位的计算的受生物学启发的触觉传感器阵列

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
2006 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Virantha Ekanayake
Virantha Ekanayake
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Andrew S. Cassidy;Virantha Ekanayake

文献摘要

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我们提出了一种基于神经尖峰处理的生物启发触觉传感器阵列。异步数据处理与传感器阵列集成在片上,并将高带宽原始输入数据转换为带宽要求较低的高级信息。与传统的基于速率的神经脉冲代码不同,该阵列使用基于相位的计算原语,可以实时计算接触点、力大小、力方向以及是否存在滑动。仿真表明,与同类同步方法相比,计算量减少了多达三个数量级。
We propose a biologically inspired tactile sensor array based on neural spike processing. Asynchronous data processing is integrated on-chip with the sensor array and converts the high-bandwidth raw input data into higher-level information with lower bandwidth requirements. Using phase-based computation primitives, as opposed to traditional rate-based neural spike codes, the array can compute the point-of-contact, force magnitude, force direction, and the presence or absence of slips, all in real time. Simulations demonstrate a reduction in the number of computations by up to three orders of a magnitude over a comparable synchronous approach.