The portal monitor: a privacy-enhanced event-driven system for elder care
The portal monitor: a privacy-enhanced event-driven system for elder care
复制标题
门户监控器：用于老年人护理的隐私增强型事件驱动系统
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
John F. Duncan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
John F. Duncan
我们描述了一个创新的监测系统，专为老年人护理。该系统是隐私意识设计的一个例子，它基于老年学文献解决了特定的风险，并得到了目标群体代表的焦点小组的确认。该设计强调数据透明，最大限度地减少数据收集和存储，并平衡老年人控制与老年人风险。通过事件驱动，该监视器使护理人员能够比传统的安全摄像头等被动监视技术更有效地做出反应。通过减少认知负荷，该系统增强了护理人员的能力，使他们能够提供更高质量的护理，从而使老年人尽可能长时间地留在家中。我们创新性地利用了可以说是最普遍的通信基础设施--蜂窝网络--来增强老年人的自主性，而不牺牲他们的隐私。
We describe an innovative monitoring system designed for elder care. This system is an example of privacy-aware design that addresses specific risks based on gerontology literature and confirmed by focus groups with representations of the target group. The design emphasizes data transparency, minimizes data collection and storage, and balances elder control with elder risks. By being event-driven, this monitor enables a caregiver to react more efficiently than with passive monitoring technologies such as traditional security cameras. By reducing cognitive load, the system empowers caregivers, and allows them to provide a higher quality of care -- thus allowing the elder to remain in their home as long as possible. We make innovative use of arguably the most pervasive communications infrastructure -- the cellular network -- to enhance elder autonomy without sacrificing their privacy.