Supporting a Sustainable and Engaging Online Transition for Co-Design through Gamification
Supporting a Sustainable and Engaging Online Transition for Co-Design through Gamification
复制标题
通过游戏化支持协同设计的可持续且有吸引力的在线转型
作者：
Ziheng Zhang;Rui Patrício;G. Carella;F. Zurlo
协同设计方法在许多应对全球变化和社会可持续性挑战的组织中越来越受欢迎，这要归功于其独特而多样的方法，使相关人员参与设计过程和决策。然而，COVID-19疫情导致的社交距离严重影响了传统的面对面合作设计活动。可持续的在线转型是前所未有的紧迫。通过承认在线共同设计的局限性，即，由于缺乏参与者参与的手段，我们认为游戏化为在线共同设计带来了巨大的希望。本文提出了一个实证研究，调查这种潜力定性。基于从三个游戏化的在线协同设计实施中收集的数据，我们研究了游戏化的好处，以及如何从参与者的角度设计和实施未来的活动。根据参与者的看法，我们提出了一些设计有影响力的游戏化的建议。这一发现表明，游戏化可以促进在线协同设计活动在一个愉快的，放松的，结构化的，和创造性的方式，因为他们被感知和认可的参与者。此外，在线共同设计的成功实施意味着可以通过在线过渡实现巨大的可持续性效益，即，减少纸张消耗和用于会议和非生产性讨论的时间，支持广泛的多样性和代表密度。在线不仅可以克服地理和时间限制，还可以克服相关的社会问题，从而实现这一点。
Co-design approach is increasingly popular in many organizations that address global change and social sustainability challenges, thanks to its unique and diverse methods of engaging relevant people in design processes and decision-making. However, the social distancing led by the COVID-19 pandemic seriously problematized the traditional in-person co-design activities. A sustainable online transition is unprecedentedly pressing. By acknowledging the limitations of online co-design, i.e., lack of means for participant engagement, we argue that gamification holds great promise for online co-design. This paper presents an empirical study to investigate this potential qualitatively. Based on the data collected from three gamified online co-design implementations, we examine the benefits of gamification and how future activities should be designed and implemented from the participants’ perspectives. Based on the participants’ perceptions, we propose several recommendations for designing impactful gamification. The finding suggests that gamification can facilitate online co-design activities in an enjoyable, relaxing, structuring, and creative manner, since they are perceived and recognized by the participants. Moreover, the successful implementation of online co-design implies that great sustainability benefits can be achieved through online transition, i.e., reducing paper consumption and time spent on meetings and unproductive discussions, supporting extensive diversity and density in representation. Online can enable this by overcoming not only the geographic and time limitations but also relevant social issues.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Arcury, TA;Gesler, WM;Perin, J
通讯作者：
Perin, J
影响因子：
1
作者：
Calvo, Mirian;De Rosa, Annalinda
通讯作者：
De Rosa, Annalinda
设计参与策略：设计师在协同设计过程中的挑战和新角色
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Lee Y
通讯作者：
Lee Y