Domestic Relations in Brazil: Legacies and Horizons
Domestic Relations in Brazil: Legacies and Horizons
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巴西的国内关系：遗产和视野
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
E. Silva
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Patricia de Santana Pinho;E. Silva
基于文献回顾和民族志研究，本文探讨了当代巴西的家庭生活。妇女（雇主和女佣）之间的关系和妇女和男子之间的分析，重点放在家庭作为一个空间，性别，种族和阶级不平等不断复制。文章认为，家庭生活中发生的事情是更广泛的社会分工的组成部分，家庭是国家社会背景中不可或缺的一个宇宙。一个恰当的例子是，有偿家务劳动的广泛使用与黑人妇女作为从属者的归化之间的联系，补充了白人和阶级权利的配对。另一个例子是，在富裕家庭中，女佣在性别冲突的发展中起到了缓冲作用，从而在更大范围内模糊了性别等级。定位在最近的全球国内劳动力的讨论国内，文章比较巴西国内生活的特殊性，以其他地方。
Grounded in literature review and an ethnographic study, this article examines contemporary Brazilian domestic life. Relations among women (employers and maids) and between women and men are analyzed with a focus on the home as a space in which gender, race, and class inequalities are constantly reproduced. The article argues that what happens in domestic life is constitutive of wider social divisions and that the domestic is a universe integral to the national social context. A case in point is the connection between the widespread use of paid domestic labor and the naturalization of black women as subservient, complementing the pairing of whiteness and class entitlement. Another case is the buffering role of maids in the development of gender conflicts in well-off homes, thus blurring gender hierarchies at a broader scale. Locating the domestic within the recent discussion on global domestic labor, the article compares particularities of Brazilian domestic life to those elsewhere.