Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale
Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale
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DOI：
10.1023/b:joba.0000007455.08539.94
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发表时间：
2004-03-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Roemer, L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gratz, KL;Roemer, L
鉴于最近的注意情绪调节作为一个潜在的统一功能，不同的症状表现，有必要全面的措施，充分评估成人情绪调节的困难。本文（a）提出情绪调节的综合概念，认为情绪调节不仅涉及情绪唤醒的调节，还涉及情绪的意识、理解和接受，以及无论情绪状态如何都能以期望的方式行事的能力;（B）开始探索一种新的测量方法--情绪调节困难量表（DERS）的因素结构和心理测量学特性。两个样本的本科生完成问卷包。初步研究结果表明，DERS具有较高的内部一致性，良好的重测信度，以及足够的结构和预测效度。
Given recent attention to emotion regulation as a potentially unifying function of diverse symptom presentations, there is a need for comprehensive measures that adequately assess difficulties in emotion regulation among adults. This paper ( a) proposes an integrative conceptualization of emotion regulation as involving not just the modulation of emotional arousal, but also the awareness, understanding, and acceptance of emotions, and the ability to act in desired ways regardless of emotional state; and (b) begins to explore the factor structure and psychometric properties of a new measure, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS). Two samples of undergraduate students completed questionnaire packets. Preliminary findings suggest that the DERS has high internal consistency, good test - retest reliability, and adequate construct and predictive validity.