The role of complement in regulating the alloresponse

The role of complement in regulating the alloresponse
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补体在调节同种异体反应中的作用

DOI:
10.1097/mot.0b013e32831ec551
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Wuding Zhou
Wuding Zhou
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Sacks;Q. Lee;W. Wong;Wuding Zhou

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综述的目的本综述强调了有关过敏毒素在调节同种异体移植免疫反应中的作用的新信息。它的及时性与先天免疫应答作为适应性免疫系统的调节剂的日益增长的概念以及该概念如何有助于治疗进展有关。最近的发现最近的工作扩展了我们对局部补体合成作用的理解,以及这如何促进抗原呈递细胞和同种异体反应性T细胞之间的相互作用,从而导致有效的效应反应。特别是,这项工作已经确定了过敏毒素作为抗原呈递,T细胞增殖和T细胞寿命调节剂的新作用。基于这些结果,在作用部位全面阻断补体或更有选择性地阻断特定补体成分的策略不仅是可能的,而且值得进一步探索。
Purpose of reviewThis review emphasizes new information concerning the role of anaphylatoxins in the regulation of the immune response to allografts. Its timeliness relates the growing concept of the innate immune response as a regulator of the adaptive immune system and to how this concept lends itself to therapeutic advance. Recent findingsRecent work has extended our understanding of the role of local complement synthesis and how this facilitates the interaction between antigen-presenting cells and alloreactive T cells, resulting in a potent effector response. In particular, this work has identified new roles for anaphylatoxins as regulators of antigen presentation, T-cell proliferation and T-cell longevity. SummaryStrategies for comprehensive blockade of complement at the site of action, or for more selective blockade of specific complement components, are not only possible but merit further exploration based on these results.
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-151068
发表时间: 2008-09-01
期刊: BLOOD
影响因子: 20.3
作者:
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