Comparison of vocalisations of Australian Falcons and elanine kites

Comparison of vocalisations of Australian Falcons and elanine kites
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DOI:
10.1071/mu98001
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发表时间:
1998-03-01
期刊:
EMU
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Jurisevic, MA
Jurisevic, MA
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jurisevic, MA

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记录了七种澳大利亚猛禽的叫声;五种猎鹰:游隼 Falco peregrinus、黑隼 F. subniger、澳大利亚霍比 F. longipennis、澳大利亚红隼 F. cenchroides 和棕隼 F. berigora,以及两种埃拉努斯鸢:黑肩鸢 E. notatus 和信翅鸢 E. scriptus。每个物种在不同的行为环境中都会产生结构不同的发声。叫声通常刺耳或和谐,频率范围宽,最大声能在 1.1-6 kHz 之间。所有物种在受到干扰或身体受到限制时都会发出声音。伊兰纳斯风筝的发声方式非常相似,求救信号的结构也显示出惊人的相似性。
Vocalisation were recorded from seven species of Australian raptors; five species of falcons: the Peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus, Black Falcon F. subniger, Australian Hobby F. longipennis, Australian (Nankeen) Kestrel F. cenchroides and Brown Falcon F. berigora, and two species of Elanus kites, the black-shouldered Kite E. notatus and Letter-winged Kite E. scriptus. Each species produced structurally distinct vocalisations in different behavioural contexts. Calls were generally harsh or harmonic, of wide frequency range, with the greatest acoustic energy between 1.1-6 kHz. All species produced vocalisations when disturbed or physically restrained. The Elanus kites have very similar vocalisations, showing striking similarities in the structure of their distress calls.