The spectrum of 4q-syndrome illustrated by a case series

The spectrum of 4q-syndrome illustrated by a case series
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gene.2012.06.087
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发表时间:
2012-09-15
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Huang, Taosheng
Huang, Taosheng
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Strehle, Eugen-Matthias;Gruszfeld, Dariusz;Huang, Taosheng

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可通过细胞遗传学分析(标准核型分析)、荧光原位杂交 (FISH)、多重连接依赖性探针扩增 (MLPA) 或比较基因组杂交 (CGH) 检测到的 4 号染色体长臂缺失导致 4q 综合征。在这里,我们描述了 3 例 4q 综合征病例,展示了在这种情况下观察到的临床表现、诊断和预后的变化。患者1是一名女性胎儿,在14周时绒毛膜绒毛取样(CVS)后被诊断为del(4)(q33),并在18周时终止妊娠。患者2是一名5个月大的男孩,患有del(4)(q31.3)和复杂的先天性心脏病。他还患有 6p 染色体重复,并死于心力衰竭。患者 3 是一名 2 岁女孩,具有轻度畸形特征和间质缺失 del(4)(q22.1q23)。她没有重大畸形,只有轻微的发育迟缓。 (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. 保留所有权利。
Deletions of the long arm of chromosome 4 detectable by cytogenetic analysis (standard karyotyping), fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH), multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) or comparative genomic hybridisation (CGH) cause 4q- syndrome. Here we describe 3 cases of 4q- syndrome which demonstrate the variations in clinical presentation, diagnosis and prognosis observed in this condition. Patient 1 was a female foetus diagnosed with del(4)(q33) following chorionic villus sampling (CVS) at 14 weeks, and the pregnancy was terminated at 18 weeks. Patient 2 was a 5-month-old boy with del(4)(q31.3) and complex congenital heart disease. He also had a duplication of chromosome 6p and died of cardiac failure. Patient 3 is a 2-year-old girl with mild dysmorphic features and an interstitial deletion del(4)(q22.1q23). She has no major malformations and only slight developmental delay. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.