A Microeconomic Analysis of the Formation and Potential Reorganization of AFA Coops
A Microeconomic Analysis of the Formation and Potential Reorganization of AFA Coops
复制标题
AFA合作社的形成和潜在重组的微观经济分析
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
L. Anderson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Anderson
《美国渔业法》规定了一组船只和一个加工厂可以组成合作社的程序，其主要目的是建立一个以权利为基础的监管计划，以保护双方的利益。合作社的形成的核心原则是指定的，必须遵循的操作程序，以获得最大的效率收益。效率收益是如何在合作社成员之间分配的前船价格的选择演示。在某些情况下，船只及其收获权可能会转换合作社。这些变化对效率的影响进行了分析，分离的船舶转移和生产转移的影响，并指定的条件下，将有净效率增益。最后，它表明，准租金的所有成员的合作社都受到船舶开关。这为理解船舶何时同意转移以及其他人采取行动支持或反对转移的动机提供了参考。
The American Fisheries Act establishes procedures under which a group of vessels and a processing plant can form a coop, the main purpose of which is to establish a rights-based regulation program that will protect the interests of both parties. The core principles for coop formation are specified, and operating procedures which must be followed in order to obtain maximum efficiency gains are derived. How the efficiency gains are split among coop members by the choice of the ex-vessel price is demonstrated. In certain circumstances, a vessel and its harvest rights may switch coops. The effects of these shifts on efficiency are analyzed in a way that separates the effects of the vessel shift and of the transfer of production, and that specifies the conditions under which there will be net efficiency gains. Finally, it is demonstrated that the quasi-rents of all members of both coops are affected by a vessel switch. This provides a reference for understanding when a vessel will agree to a shift and the incentives for others to take action to support or oppose the shift.