Vaccines: a promising therapy for myelodysplastic syndrome.

Vaccines: a promising therapy for myelodysplastic syndrome.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1186/s13045-023-01523-4
复制
发表时间:
2024-01-08
影响因子:
28.5
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

骨髓增生异常肿瘤(MDS)定义为克隆性造血系统恶性肿瘤,其特征为异质性突变和临床谱,通常见于老年人。治愈性治疗需要异基因造血干细胞移植,由于年龄较大和显著的合并症,这通常不是一个可行的选择。免疫疗法具有细胞毒性能力,可引发具有长期免疫记忆的肿瘤特异性杀伤。虽然已经出现了许多平台,但鉴于其有前途的安全性和商业化的可接受性,治疗性疫苗接种是MDS的一种有吸引力的策略。一些临床前和临床试验已经研究了疫苗在MDS中的功效;这些包括靶向肿瘤抗原的肽疫苗、基于全细胞的疫苗和基于树突状细胞的疫苗。这些治疗性疫苗已显示出可接受的安全性特征,但尽管有强烈的免疫反应,但一致的临床应答仍然难以实现。将疫苗与免疫剂结合起来有希望,需要进一步研究。在此,我们强调治疗性疫苗试验,同时回顾MDS成功疫苗接种策略的挑战和未来方向。
Myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS) define clonal hematopoietic malignancies characterized by heterogeneous mutational and clinical spectra typically seen in the elderly. Curative treatment entails allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant, which is often not a feasible option due to older age and significant comorbidities. Immunotherapy has the cytotoxic capacity to elicit tumor-specific killing with long-term immunological memory. While a number of platforms have emerged, therapeutic vaccination presents as an appealing strategy for MDS given its promising safety profile and amenability for commercialization. Several preclinical and clinical trials have investigated the efficacy of vaccines in MDS; these include peptide vaccines targeting tumor antigens, whole cell-based vaccines and dendritic cell-based vaccines. These therapeutic vaccines have shown acceptable safety profiles, but consistent clinical responses remain elusive despite robust immunological reactions. Combining vaccines with immunotherapeutic agents holds promise and requires further investigation. Herein, we highlight therapeutic vaccine trials while reviewing challenges and future directions of successful vaccination strategies in MDS.
DOI: 10.1002/ajh.24014
发表时间: 2015-07
影响因子: 12.8
作者:
Brayer J;Lancet JE;Powers J;List A;Balducci L;Komrokji R;Pinilla-Ibarz J
通讯作者: Pinilla-Ibarz J
DOI: 10.1038/s41375-022-01705-y
发表时间: 2022-11
期刊: LEUKEMIA
影响因子: 11.4
作者:
Saini, Sunil Kumar;Holmberg-Thyden, Staffan;Bjerregaard, Anne-Mette;Unnikrishnan, Ashwin;Dorfmuller, Simon;Platzbecker, Uwe;Tirado-Gonzalez, Irene;Boenig, Halvard;El Fassi, Daniel;Gronbaek, Kirsten;Pimanda, John;Medyouf, Hind;Hadrup, Sine Reker
通讯作者: Hadrup, Sine Reker
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1033534
发表时间: 2022
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
通讯作者: --
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics11111982
发表时间: 2021-10-26
期刊: Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子: --
作者:
Comont T;Treiner E;Vergez F
通讯作者: Vergez F
DOI: 10.6004/jadpro.2023.14.1.8
发表时间: 2023-01
期刊: Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology
影响因子: --
作者:
Tinsley-Vance SM;Davis M;Ajayi O
通讯作者: Ajayi O