A Calculus for Trust Management

A Calculus for Trust Management
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信托管理的演算

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
V. Sassone
V. Sassone
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Marco Carbone;M. Nielsen;V. Sassone

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我们引入了CTM,这是一种进程演算,它体现了全球计算系统的信任概念。在CTM中,每个主体(位置)都配备有一个策略,该策略决定其合法行为,还配备有一个协议,该协议允许主体之间进行交互以及信息从主体流向策略。我们选择使用类似Datalog的逻辑将策略形式化,并以进程代数风格表达协议。这产生了一种非常适用于全球计算场景的富有表现力的演算,并提供了诸如信任演化等概念的形式化。对于CTM,我们定义了带刺等价关系并研究了它们的可能应用。
We introduce ctm, a process calculus which embodies a notion of trust for global computing systems. In ctm each principal (location) is equipped with a policy, which determines its legal behaviour, and with a protocol, which allows interactions between principals and the flow of information from principals to policies. We elect to formalise policies using a Datalog-like logic, and to express protocols in the process algebra style. This yields an expressive calculus very suitable for the global computing scenarios, and provides a formalisation of notions such as trust evolution. For ctm we define barbed equivalences and study their possible applications.