Red Counties, Blue Counties, and Occupational Segregation by Sex and Race1
Red Counties, Blue Counties, and Occupational Segregation by Sex and Race1
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红色县、蓝色县以及按性别和种族划分的职业隔离1
DOI：
10.1086/518872
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发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Juliana M. Sobolewski
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rory McVeigh;Juliana M. Sobolewski
大量的研究探讨了美国社会阶层和投票行为之间的关系，但还没有系统的研究如何职业隔离结构在许多地方设置的投票结果。本文认为，在美国的选举结果的强烈影响，男性和女性之间的不平等，白人和非白人之间，这种不平等是植根于职业隔离。共和党候选人应该在职业按性别和种族高度隔离的地方获得最有力的选举支持，特别是在隔离最容易渗透的地方。这一论点在2004年总统选举中共和党投票的县级差异的统计分析中得到了支持。
A large body of research examines relationships between social class and voting behavior in the United States, but there have been no systematic studies of how occupational segregation structures voting outcomes across many local settings. This article argues that electoral outcomes in the United States are strongly influenced by inequality between men and women and between whites and nonwhites, with that inequality being rooted in occupational segregation. Republican candidates should receive their strongest electoral support in locations where occupations are highly segregated by sex and by race, particularly in settings where segregation is most vulnerable to penetration. The argument finds support in statistical analyses of county‐level variation in Republican voting in the 2004 presidential election.