Quantitative studies of the interaction of simple habits I Recovery from specific and generalized effects of extinction
Quantitative studies of the interaction of simple habits I Recovery from specific and generalized effects of extinction
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DOI：
10.1037/h0056285
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发表时间：
1938-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ellson, DG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ellson, DG
对200只白化病大鼠进行了2种习惯的训练：（a）向下按压单杠，和（B）侧向按压竖杠。自发恢复和恢复广义消光效应的曲线，获得的平均数量。消光响应，平均所需的时间达到（任意）标准的消光使用，和平均响应率。前2次测量给出了自发恢复的负加速曲线。从广义消光效应中恢复的曲线与上述曲线大致平行，但绝对值不同。三维测量给出了模棱两可的结果。
200 albino rats were trained on 2 habits (a) to press a horizontal bar downwards, and (b) to press a vertical bar sideways. Curves of spontaneous recovery and recovery from generalized extinction effects were obtained in terms of mean no. of extinction responses, mean time required to reach the (arbitrary) criterion of extinction used, and mean rate of response. The 1st 2 measures gave negatively accelerated curves for spontaneous recovery. The curves of recovery from generalized extinction effects were roughly parallel to the above, but differed in absolute values. The 3d measure gave ambiguous results.