Field commutation relations in optical cavities
Field commutation relations in optical cavities
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.77.1739
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发表时间:
1996-08-26
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Imoto, N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barnett, SM;Gilson, CR;Imoto, N
We introduce a simple quantum theory of the lossy beam splitter. When applied to describe a Fabry-Perot cavity this leads to apparently anomalous commutation relations for the intracavity operators. We show that these unfamiliar properties are nevertheless consistent with the fundamental canonical commutator for the vector potential and electric field operators. This result is derived as a consequence of causality as applied to the properties of mirror reflection coefficients.