Quantum mechanics, interference, and the brain
Quantum mechanics, interference, and the brain
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jmp.2009.03.005
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发表时间：
2009-10-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Suppes, Patrick
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
de Barros, J. Acacio;Suppes, Patrick
在本文中，我们讨论了使用量子力学来模拟心理实验，首先强烈对比这些模型使用量子力学非局域性而不是上下文性的需要。我们认为，量子干涉形式的情境性是唯一使用的相关量子特征。非定域性在这些模型中不起作用。由于上下文也存在于经典模型中，因此我们建议使用经典系统来重现所使用的量子模型。我们还讨论了大脑中的经典干扰如何导致情境过程，以及哪些神经机制可以解释它。 (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。
In this paper we discuss the use of quantum mechanics to model psychological experiments, starting by sharply contrasting the need of these models to use quantum mechanical nonlocality instead of contextuality. We argue that contextuality, in the form of quantum interference, is the only relevant quantum feature used. Nonlocality does not play a role in those models. Since contextuality is also present in classical models, we propose that classical systems be used to reproduce the quantum models used. We also discuss how classical interference in the brain may lead to contextual processes, and what neural mechanisms may account for it. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.