Policy Gradient in Robust MDPs with Global Convergence Guarantee

Policy Gradient in Robust MDPs with Global Convergence Guarantee
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发表时间:
2022-12
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通讯作者:
Qiuhao Wang;C. Ho;Marek Petrik
Qiuhao Wang;C. Ho;Marek Petrik
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作者:
Qiuhao Wang;C. Ho;Marek Petrik

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鲁棒马尔可夫决策过程(RMDPs)提供了一个很有前途的框架,计算可靠的政策,面对模型错误。许多成功的强化学习算法都建立在策略梯度方法的基础上,但使这些方法适应RMDPs一直是一个挑战。因此,RMDPs对大型实用领域的适用性仍然有限。本文提出了一种新的双环鲁棒策略梯度(DRPG),第一个通用的策略梯度方法RMDPs。与现有的鲁棒策略梯度算法相比,DRPG单调地减少近似误差,以保证收敛到全局最优策略表RMDPs。我们引入了一种新的参数化转移核,并通过基于梯度的方法求解内环鲁棒策略。最后,我们的数值结果证明了我们的新算法的实用性,并确认其全局收敛性。
Robust Markov decision processes (RMDPs) provide a promising framework for computing reliable policies in the face of model errors. Many successful reinforcement learning algorithms build on variations of policy-gradient methods, but adapting these methods to RMDPs has been challenging. As a result, the applicability of RMDPs to large, practical domains remains limited. This paper proposes a new Double-Loop Robust Policy Gradient (DRPG), the first generic policy gradient method for RMDPs. In contrast with prior robust policy gradient algorithms, DRPG monotonically reduces approximation errors to guarantee convergence to a globally optimal policy in tabular RMDPs. We introduce a novel parametric transition kernel and solve the inner loop robust policy via a gradient-based method. Finally, our numerical results demonstrate the utility of our new algorithm and confirm its global convergence properties.