A Quantitative Description of the Binding Equilibria of para-Substituted Aniline Ligands and CdSe Quantum Dots
A Quantitative Description of the Binding Equilibria of para-Substituted Aniline Ligands and CdSe Quantum Dots
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DOI:
10.1021/jp109381r
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发表时间:
2010-12-30
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Weiss, Emily A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Donakowski, Martin D.;Godbe, Jacqueline M.;Weiss, Emily A.
This paper describes the use of H-1 NMR spectroscopy to measure the equilibrium constants for the solution-phase binding of two para-substituted aniline molecules (R-An), p-methoxyaniline (Me0-An) and p-bromoaniline (Br-An), to colloidal 4.1 nm CdSe quantum dots (QDs). Changes in the chemical shifts of the aromatic protons located ortho to the amine group on R-An were used to construct a binding isotherm for each R-An/QD system. These isotherms fit to a Langmuir function to yield K-a, the equilibrium constant for binding of the R-An ligands to the QDs; K-a approximate to 150 M-1 and Delta G(ads) approximate to -19 kJ/mol for both R = MeO and R = Br. P-31 NMR indicates that the native octylphosphonate ligands, which, by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, cover 90% of the QD surface, are not displaced upon binding of R-An. The MeO-An ligand quenches the photoluminescence of the QDs at much lower concentrations than does Br-An; the observation, therefore, that K-a,K-MeO-An approximate to K-a,K-Br-An shows that this difference in quenching efficiencies is due solely to differences in the nature of the electronic interactions of the bound R-An with the excitonic state of the QD.